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Breakpoints In Excel VBA

If stepping through a program line-by-line takes too long, you can use breakpoints to pause execution at a specific point. The program runs normally until it reaches a breakpoint, where it pauses and allows you to inspect the state.

Set a breakpoint near where you suspect the origin of an error.

How to Set a Breakpoint:

  • Place the cursor on the line where you want the program to pause.
  • Select Debug > Toggle Breakpoint from the menu or press F9.
  • A breakpoint is set on the current line.

Running with Breakpoints:

  • Start the program by pressing F5 (Run).
  • Execution continues until the program reaches the breakpoint and pauses before executing that line.
  • From this point, you can resume stepping through the code line-by-line using F8, and inspect variable values as previously described.

Managing Breakpoints:

  • You can set multiple breakpoints in your code.
  • To remove a breakpoint, place the cursor on its line and press F9 again.
  • You can also remove all breakpoints at once via Debug > Delete All Breakpoints.
  • Alternatively, click in the gray margin (gutter) to the left of the code line to toggle a breakpoint on or off.
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